Gout is a form of inflammatory arthritis caused by the buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints, leading to sudden and severe pain, swelling, and redness. This condition occurs when the body either produces too much uric acid or cannot eliminate it efficiently. Common causes include a diet high in purine-rich foods, excessive alcohol consumption, obesity, and underlying medical conditions such as kidney disease. Genetic factors can also contribute to the risk of developing gout. This condition affects millions of people worldwide, with higher prevalence in regions where diets are rich in red meat and seafood. Gout is more common in men but can also affect postmenopausal women. Gout can cause severe pain and discomfort. If you have had one or more gout flare-ups, it is strongly suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can offer you effective relief and prevention solutions.

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact Anthony Ricciardi Jr., DPM from Foot & Ankle Specialists of Nevada. Our Doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

• Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
• Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
• Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
• Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

• Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
• Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
• Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
• Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
• Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
• Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Las Vegas, Nevada . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Seeing a podiatrist early for an ingrown toenail can prevent infection, pain, and complications. In its early stages, an ingrown toenail may cause mild discomfort and redness, which can often be managed with proper trimming techniques, soaking, and footwear adjustments. However, if left untreated, the nail can penetrate deeper into the skin, leading to swelling, infection, and severe pain. In some cases, an untreated ingrown toenail can cause complications, especially for individuals with diabetes or circulation issues. A podiatrist can safely remove the ingrown portion of the nail, provide relief, and recommend preventive measures to stop it from recurring. If needed, minor procedures can permanently correct the problem. If you have an ingrown toenail, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to prevent further discomfort.

Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact Anthony Ricciardi Jr., DPM of Foot & Ankle Specialists of Nevada. Our Doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.

Causes

• Improper toenail trimming
• Genetics
• Improper shoe fitting
• Injury from pedicures or nail picking
• Abnormal gait
• Poor hygiene

You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.

Symptoms

Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.

Treatment

Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Las Vegas, Nevada . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Turf toe sounds like a sports injury, but it can happen to anyone. This painful sprain of the big toe joint happens when the toe bends too far upward, overstretching the ligaments. Athletes on artificial turf are common victims, but so are yogis, dancers, and even people tripping on stairs. A simple misstep in flexible shoes can do it. At first, it may feel like a mild ache, but swelling and stiffness quickly set in, making it hard to push off when walking. Without rest, it can linger, turning a minor sprain into a chronic problem. Relief includes taping and wearing stiff-soled shoes to limit movement. Severe cases may require targeted exercises or surgery. If your big toe hurts after an awkward bend, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact Anthony Ricciardi Jr., DPM of Foot & Ankle Specialists of Nevada. Our Doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Trauma
• Sports injury
• Wearing shoes that are too tight
• Arthritis
• Gout
• Corns and calluses
• Hammertoe
• Bunions
• Blisters
• Ingrown toenails
• Sprains
• Fractures (broken bones)
• Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

• Severe pain
• Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
• Signs of infection
• Continued swelling
• Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Las Vegas, Nevada . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Trail running shoes are designed for off-road running, offering essential features to enhance performance and comfort. One key feature is waterproofing, which helps keep feet dry in wet conditions, preventing discomfort and blisters during rainy runs or when crossing streams. For runners with wider feet, wide-fit trail running shoes provide extra space, ensuring a more comfortable fit and reducing pressure on the toes. Mud shoes are another important type of trail running shoe, equipped with specialized traction to handle slippery and muddy trails. These shoes typically have deeper treads that provide better grip and stability, preventing slips. Whether running through wet terrain, navigating rocky paths, or tackling muddy routes, the right trail running shoes ensure durability, support, and comfort for every adventure. If you have sustained a foot injury while trail running, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective relief tips, and guide you on the correct shoes to wear.

If you are a runner, wearing the right running shoe is essential. For more information, contact Anthony Ricciardi Jr., DPM from Foot & Ankle Specialists of Nevada. Our Doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Choosing the Right Running Shoe for Your Foot Type

To increase performance and avoid the risk of injury, it is important to choose the right running shoe based on your foot type. The general design of running shoes revolves around pronation, which is how the ankle rolls from outside to inside when the foot strikes the ground.

• Neutral runners are able to choose from a wide variety of shoes, including minimalist shoes or even going barefoot.
• Runners who overpronate, or experience an over-abundance of ankle rolling, should choose shoes that provide extra motion control and stability.
• Runners who underpronate, or supinate, have feet that have high arches and lack flexibility, preventing shock absorption. They require shoes with more flexibility and cushion.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Las Vegas, Nevada . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.