Have your feet inspected by a professional before starting a new sport or physical activity. Taking charge of your foot health will keep you in good physical condition and can help you avoid a potential injury, such as a fracture or sprained ankle.
Prevent injuries and see a foot specialist.
Clubfoot is a congenital condition in which a newborn foot appears twisted inward and downward due to abnormal development of muscles, tendons and ligaments. The exact cause is not always known, but genetics play a significant role and the condition may run in families. Environmental factors during pregnancy may also contribute. Diagnosis is often made at birth through a physical examination and sometimes confirmed with a prenatal ultrasound. Symptoms include a visibly rotated foot, limited range of motion, and stiffness, although the condition is not typically painful in infancy. A podiatrist provides early evaluation, guidance, and ongoing care through stretching, casting, bracing, and monitoring progress. Early treatment improves long-term mobility and function. If your child has been born with clubfoot, it is strongly suggested that you include a podiatrist on your health care team to ensure the best outcome for your child’s development.
Congenital foot problems require immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Anthony Ricciardi Jr., DPM of Foot & Ankle Specialists of Nevada. Our Doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Congenital foot problems are deformities affecting the feet, toes, and/or ankles that children are born with. Some of these conditions have a genetic cause while others just happen. Some specific foot ailments that children may be born with include clubfeet, polydactyly/macrodactyly, and cleft foot. There are several other foot anomalies that can occur congenitally. What all of these conditions have in common is that a child may experience difficulty walking or performing everyday activities, as well as trouble finding footwear that fits their foot deformity. Some of these conditions are more serious than others. Consulting with a podiatrist as early as possible will help in properly diagnosing a child’s foot condition while getting the necessary treatment underway.
What are Causes of Congenital Foot Problem?
A congenital foot problem is one that happens to a child at birth. These conditions can be caused by a genetic predisposition, developmental or positional abnormalities during gestation, or with no known cause.
What are Symptoms of Congenital Foot Problems?
Symptoms vary by the congenital condition. Symptoms may consist of the following:
Treatment and Prevention
While there is nothing one can do to prevent congenital foot problems, raising awareness and receiving neonatal screenings are important. Early detection by taking your child to a podiatrist leads to the best outcome possible.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Las Vegas, Nevada . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Swollen feet can develop gradually or appear suddenly, and they often indicate that fluid is building up in the tissues. This condition, known as edema, may result from standing for long periods, hot weather, pregnancy, or wearing tight shoes. Injury, infection, and inflammation can also cause one foot to swell. In some cases, swelling in both feet may be linked to circulation problems, vein disorders, heart conditions, or kidney concerns. The skin may look stretched or shiny, and pressing on the area can leave a temporary indentation. Swelling may feel tight, heavy, or uncomfortable, especially at the end of the day. A podiatrist begins with a careful examination to determine whether the cause is local, such as tendon or joint inflammation, or related to a broader medical issue. Treatment depends on the source and may include supportive footwear, compression, elevation, and targeted exercises. If you have swollen feet, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for proper evaluation and care.
Swollen feet can be a sign of an underlying condition. If you have any concerns, contact Anthony Ricciardi Jr., DPM of Foot & Ankle Specialists of Nevada. Our Doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Swollen feet are a common ailment among pregnant women and people who stand or sit for extended periods. Aging may increase the possibility of swollen feet and patients who are obese often notice when their feet are swelling too. There may be medical reasons why swollen feet occur:
Swollen feet can also be caused by bone and tendon conditions, including fractures, arthritis, and tendinitis. Additionally, there may be skin and toenail conditions and an infection may cause the feet to swell. Patients who take medicine to treat high blood pressure may be prone to getting swollen feet.
Many patients elevate their feet to help relieve the swelling and this is generally a temporary remedy. When a podiatrist is consulted the reason behind the swelling can be uncovered and subsequently treated.
If you have any questions please contact our office located in Las Vegas, Nevada . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Plantar fasciitis is commonly known for heel pain, but its effects can extend beyond localized discomfort, even in younger and middle-aged adults. Ongoing heel pain may cause people to unconsciously adjust how they stand or walk to avoid pressure on the painful area. These subtle changes can disrupt normal posture and reduce stability during movement. Shortened steps, uneven weight distribution, and altered foot strike patterns are common, and may place added stress on the ankles, knees, hips, and lower back. Over time, these compensations can interfere with balance and increase fatigue during daily activities or exercise. Pain-related changes in foot function may also affect how quickly the body responds to shifts in surface or direction. Addressing plantar fasciitis early helps support healthier movement patterns. If heel pain alters your posture or walking, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
Plantar fasciitis can be very painful and inconvenient. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact Anthony Ricciardi Jr., DPM from Foot & Ankle Specialists of Nevada. Our Doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Is Plantar Fasciitis?
Plantar fasciitis is the inflammation of the thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of your foot, known as the plantar fascia, and causes mild to severe heel pain.
What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?
How Can It Be Treated?
While very treatable, plantar fasciitis is definitely not something that should be ignored. Especially in severe cases, speaking to your doctor right away is highly recommended to avoid complications and severe heel pain. Your podiatrist can work with you to provide the appropriate treatment options tailored to your condition.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Las Vegas, Nevada . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Fungal toenail infections develop when microscopic fungi enter small cracks in the nail or surrounding skin and slowly multiply in the warm, moist environment inside shoes. Several distinct types affect toenails. A distal subungual infection is the most common. It begins at the tip or sides, causing yellow or white streaks and thickening beneath the nail. White superficial infection involves the surface layers, producing chalky patches that make the nail rough and crumbly. Proximal subungual infection starts near the cuticle and spreads outward. It is sometimes linked with weakened immunity or prior injury. Yeast-related infections may inflame the surrounding tissue and loosen the nail from its bed. A podiatrist confirms the diagnosis using nail samples and determines the specific organism before prescribing medical antifungal therapy, nail procedures, or advanced management for damaged nails. If you have a fungal toenail infection, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment.
If left untreated, toenail fungus may spread to other toenails, skin, or even fingernails. If you suspect you have toenail fungus it is important to seek treatment right away. For more information about treatment, contact Anthony Ricciardi Jr., DPM of Foot & Ankle Specialists of Nevada. Our Doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Symptoms
Treatment
If self-care strategies and over-the-counter medications does not help your fungus, your podiatrist may give you a prescription drug instead. Even if you find relief from your toenail fungus symptoms, you may experience a repeat infection in the future.
Prevention
In order to prevent getting toenail fungus in the future, you should always make sure to wash your feet with soap and water. After washing, it is important to dry your feet thoroughly especially in between the toes. When trimming your toenails, be sure to trim straight across instead of in a rounded shape. It is crucial not to cover up discolored nails with nail polish because that will prevent your nail from being able to “breathe”.
In some cases, surgical procedure may be needed to remove the toenail fungus. Consult with your podiatrist about the best treatment options for your case of toenail fungus.
If you have any questions please contact our office located in Las Vegas, Nevada . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Cuboid stress fractures are uncommon but painful injuries that affect a small bone on the outer side of the midfoot. They often develop from repetitive loading rather than a single injury, making them easy to overlook early on. Runners, dancers, and people who walk long distances may notice a deep, aching discomfort that worsens with activity and improves with rest. Swelling, tenderness, and pain when pushing off the foot are common signs. Because symptoms can mimic tendon strain or arthritis, proper diagnosis is sometimes delayed. Imaging such as X rays or advanced scans may be needed to confirm the problem. Treatment usually focuses on reducing stress to the bone through activity modification, supportive footwear, and sometimes immobilization. With proper care, healing follows. It is suggested that anyone with persistent outer foot pain consider seeing a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and a treatment plan.
Cuboid syndrome, also known as cuboid subluxation, occurs when the joints and ligaments near the cuboid bone in the foot become torn. If you have cuboid syndrome, consult with Anthony Ricciardi Jr., DPM from Foot & Ankle Specialists of Nevada. Our Doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
Cuboid syndrome is a common cause of lateral foot pain, which is pain on the outside of the foot. The condition may happen suddenly due to an ankle sprain, or it may develop slowly overtime from repetitive tension through the bone and surrounding structures.
Causes
The most common causes of cuboid syndrome include:
Symptoms
A common symptom of cuboid syndrome is pain along the outside of the foot which can be felt in the ankle and toes. This pain may create walking difficulties and may cause those with the condition to walk with a limp.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of cuboid syndrome is often difficult, and it is often misdiagnosed. X-rays, MRIs and CT scans often fail to properly show the cuboid subluxation. Although there isn’t a specific test used to diagnose cuboid syndrome, your podiatrist will usually check if pain is felt while pressing firmly on the cuboid bone of your foot.
Treatment
Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are ice therapy, rest, exercise, taping, and orthotics.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Las Vegas, Nevada . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Heel pain can negatively affect your day-to-day life. Simple activities like walking can become incredibly uncomfortable or painful due to heel pain.
Don’t live with heel pain and get treated.
Peripheral artery disease affects blood flow to the feet and legs. It can lead to serious complications if not identified early. Common signs include leg or foot pain when walking that improves with rest, as well as coldness in the feet and numbness or tingling. Slow-healing sores, changes in skin color, shiny skin, and hair loss on the lower legs may also be present. Because reduced circulation limits oxygen delivery to the extremities, even minor foot injuries can progress and increase infection risk. A podiatrist can recognize warning signs of periphery artery disease through a detailed foot exam, pulse assessment, and vascular testing. Coordinated care can protect skin health, manage wounds, and reduce complications. Early evaluation is important for people with diabetes, smoking history, or cardiovascular concerns. If you have symptoms of peripheral artery disease, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and appropriate treatment.
Peripheral artery disease can pose a serious risk to your health. It can increase the risk of stroke and heart attack. If you have symptoms of peripheral artery disease, consult with Anthony Ricciardi Jr., DPM from Foot & Ankle Specialists of Nevada. Our Doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is when arteries are constricted due to plaque (fatty deposits) build-up. This results in less blood flow to the legs and other extremities. The main cause of PAD is atherosclerosis, in which plaque builds up in the arteries.
Symptoms
Symptoms of PAD include:
It is important to note that a majority of individuals never show any symptoms of PAD.
Diagnosis
While PAD occurs in the legs and arteries, Podiatrists can diagnose PAD. Podiatrists utilize a test called an ankle-brachial index (ABI). An ABI test compares blood pressure in your arm to you ankle to see if any abnormality occurs. Ultrasound and imaging devices may also be used.
Treatment
Fortunately, lifestyle changes such as maintaining a healthy diet, exercising, managing cholesterol and blood sugar levels, and quitting smoking, can all treat PAD. Medications that prevent clots from occurring can be prescribed. Finally, in some cases, surgery may be recommended.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Las Vegas, Nevada . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Morton’s neuroma is a painful condition that most often affects a nerve between the third and fourth toes, and it develops from repeated pressure or irritation. It may not always be visible, but the area can appear slightly swollen, and patients often describe a burning, tingling, or stabbing sensation and feeling like they are walking on a pebble. Causes include tight footwear, high heels, foot deformities, or activities that place stress on the forefoot. Symptoms may worsen with standing or walking and ease when shoes are removed. A podiatrist begins with a thorough exam and orders imaging if needed to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other problems. Treatment may include footwear changes, custom orthotics to reduce pressure, and targeted therapies, such as injections or exercises. Early care can prevent progression and improve comfort. If you suspect you have Morton’s neuroma, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.
Morton’s neuroma is a very uncomfortable condition to live with. If you think you have Morton’s neuroma, contact Anthony Ricciardi Jr., DPM of Foot & Ankle Specialists of Nevada. Our Doctor will attend to all of your foot care needs and answer any of your related questions.
Morton’s Neuroma
Morton's neuroma is a painful foot condition that commonly affects the areas between the second and third or third and fourth toe, although other areas of the foot are also susceptible. Morton’s neuroma is caused by an inflamed nerve in the foot that is being squeezed and aggravated by surrounding bones.
What Increases the Chances of Having Morton’s Neuroma?
Morton’s neuroma is a very treatable condition. Orthotics and shoe inserts can often be used to alleviate the pain on the forefront of the feet. In more severe cases, corticosteroids can also be prescribed. In order to figure out the best treatment for your neuroma, it’s recommended to seek the care of a podiatrist who can diagnose your condition and provide different treatment options.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Las Vegas, Nevada . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Ankle fusion surgery, also called ankle arthrodesis, is a procedure used to relieve severe ankle pain by permanently joining the bones of the ankle joint. One advantage of ankle fusion is reliable pain reduction, especially for people with advanced arthritis, joint damage, or deformity that limits walking. By eliminating joint motion, the ankle can become more stable and better aligned, which may improve daily function. Fusion is also durable and may last longer than other surgical options in certain cases. However, there are drawbacks to consider. Loss of ankle movement can change walking mechanics and place added stress on nearby joints in the foot, which may lead to discomfort over time. Recovery can be lengthy and often requires a period of limited weight-bearing. A podiatrist carefully evaluates whether the benefits outweigh the risks based on symptoms, activity level, and overall foot structure. If you have ankle problems, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for a full exam and treatment options.
Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact Anthony Ricciardi Jr., DPM of Foot & Ankle Specialists of Nevada. Our Doctor will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.
When Is Surgery Necessary?
Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:
What Types of Surgery Are There?
The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:
Benefits of Surgery
Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.
Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Las Vegas, Nevada . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
